Gaudete! Rejoice!

Homily for the Third Sunday of Advent - Cycle A

December 15, 2013

A few weeks ago Pope Francis issued his Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii Gaudium – the Joy of the Gospel. For the past few weeks we have been singing the refrain to O Come O Come Emmanuel – Rejoice, rejoice! The entrance antiphon for today’s liturgy- if you checked it out in the Missalette – comes from Paul’s letter to the Philippians: Rejoice in the Lord always; I say again, rejoice! Indeed the Lord is near!

           It is this phrase that is the reason this is called Gaudete Sunday, the Third Sunday of Advent, the Sunday of Joy – and the name Gaudete comes from the Latin version of the Entrance Antiphon.  The readings, the prayers of the Mass, everything is intended to lift our spirits to joy. The third candle on our Advent wreath is pink, or technically, rose-colored – the color of joy – a mixture of purple and white. Rejoice in the Lord always, again I say, rejoice.

            That’s a whole lot of rejoicing! And then we look around in our families, in our neighborhoods, in our country, in our world, and we might wonder what there is to rejoice about. All of us know someone who is out of work, or underemployed, or having hard financial times. All of us know someone who is suffering with illness, or has lost a loved one.

            The holidays especially can be difficult times for us as we struggle to make sense of the inconsistency between the happiness that we are supposed to have at the holidays and the pain or sadness we might feel. That’s why we are providing pamphlets that we have in a display in the side vestibule that might help you or someone you know cope with the emotional roller coaster of the holidays.

            And yet we are still encouraged to rejoice, to be joyful. Our readings (and Pope Francis) might help us to figure out how to deal with this incongruity.

            The first reading invites us to be filled with joy and to express it in singing and rejoicing – even when everything seems bleak. The Israelites had been exiled into Babylon, and they were awaiting a restoration of their homeland – and once they returned, they are to be joyful, even in the middle of the rubble of their Temple and the ashes of Jerusalem.  This is not a dismissal of reality, but was an expression of hope that God will restore and save and bring the parched desert to a place of fragrant flowers. Their joy was to come from a trust and confidence in God – because they had encountered a God who had saved them.

            This is no small feat – think about how hard we make it to be joyful even at times when we should have no problem with it at all. There is the story of the mother and her young daughter who went out for a day of Christmas shopping and after going from store to store and being in all kinds of crowds, they were leaving one of the last stores, and in a voice of tired exasperation, the mother said to her daughter, “Did you see the nasty look that saleswoman gave me?” The daughter replied, “Oh no, Mommy, you had that nasty look when we left the house this morning!”

            We fail to be people of joy because we mistake joy for getting everything we want – we mistake joy for satisfaction. But that’s not joy. Pope Francis says that if we want to lead a dignified and fulfilling life – a life of joy, we have to reach out to others and seek their good. The joy we are about is the joy of the Gospel – the joy of the good news – the joy that fills the hearts and lives of those who encounter Jesus.

            What happens when people encounter Jesus? The gospel makes clear the result of an encounter with Jesus: the blind regain their sight, the lame walk, lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the poor have the good news proclaimed to them. Maybe we find joy so hard because we fail to realize that this is us: we are the blind and the lame and the leper and the deaf and the dead and the poor. We are blind to the sufferings of people across the world, across the country or across the street; we are lame in our walk of faith and conversion and take steps with Jesus only half-heartedly; we are lepers, separated from our families and our loved ones because of old quarrels, old hurts, old scars; we are deaf to those who need us just to listen to them for a while; we are dead in our spiritual life, just going through the motions at Mass and having a prayer life that is on life-support; we are the poor who desperately need the Good News proclaimed to us so that we can be heralds of that same Good News to others.

            When we realize the opportunity for transformation that we have in Jesus – we can shout Gaudete! Rejoice! because we allow ourselves to be transformed by him. Pope Francis says that with Jesus, joy is constantly born anew – and that no one – no one – is excluded from the joy brought by the Lord.

            This season of Advent calls us to reform ourselves, calls us to conversion. We are called to clean ourselves up to make room for the coming of the Lord – we are to make room for that personal encounter with Jesus that we celebrate at Christmas.

            And once we realize our need for Jesus and open ourselves up to an encounter with him we can say: Rejoice in the Lord always – I say again, rejoice. Indeed, the Lord is near!